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The following opinion is presented on-line for informational use only and does not replace the official version. (Mich Dept of Attorney General Web Site - www.ag.state.mi.us)



STATE OF MICHIGAN

FRANK J. KELLEY, ATTORNEY GENERAL


Opinion No. 5808

October 30, 1980

SCHOOLS AND SCHOOL DISTRICTS:

Action by a majority of the members elected to a board of education

A board of education may only take action by a majority vote of the members elected to and serving on the board.

Honorable Robert D. Young

State Senate

Box 30036

Lansing, Michigan 48909

You have requested my opinion whether a board of education may take action by a majority vote of a quorum of board members present at a board of education meeting.

The general rule of law, in the absence of some express statutory provision to the contrary, is that a majority of a quorum may take any action that is within the power of the public body. See OAG, 1977-1978, No 5238, p 261 (November 2, 1977). However, in the School Code of 1976, 1976 PA 451, Sec. 1201(1); MCLA 380.1201(1); MSA 15.41201(1), the Legislature has provided:

'The business which the board of a school district is authorized to perform shall be conducted at a public meeting of the board held in compliance with Act No. 267 of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 15.261 to 15.275 of the Michigan Compiled Laws. An act of the board shall not be valid unless voted at a meeting by a majority vote of the members elected to and serving on the board and a proper record made of the vote.' (Emphasis supplied.)

This statutory provision expressly requires that a board of education may act only by a majority vote of its members elected to and serving on the board. OAG, 1979-1980, No 5738, p 870 (July 14, 1980).

It is, therefore, my opinion that a board of education may only take action by a majority vote of the members elected to and serving on the board. A board of education may not take action by a mere majority vote of a quorum of board members present at a meeting of the board of education.

Frank J. Kelley

Attorney General


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